Add to collection
  • + Create new collection
  • Rights: The University of Waikato
    Published 29 July 2008 Referencing Hub media
    Download

    Associate Professor Rod Dunbar (University of Auckland) discusses the importance of 3D models, such as Hayley Reynolds’ model of melanoma1 spread patterns, in medical and biological science.

    Transcript

    DR ROD DUNBAR
    When we say a three-dimensional model, what we’re talking about is taking shapes that exist in the real world and basically generating the same shape inside the computer and watching that shape move around in three-dimensional space. And in medicine, we need to do that a lot, because if we want to record data2 from the body and look at how it actually looks in three dimensions and be able to see it from different perspectives, we need to have a three-dimensional model that we can put that data on. A lot of things that are going on in the human body are happening in three dimensions, and if we just look at them as flat images such as in an X-ray3 – a straight X-ray4 – you can see one perspective but you can miss detail. You need to see things from multiple different angles to be able to see how it works.

    1. melanoma: A cancer of a particular type of skin cell, called a melanocyte. Melanocytes are responsible for skin colour. The cancer usually appears on the skin, but may affect the eye and membranes (for example, the lining of the nose, the meninges of the brain or the lining of the anus).
    2. data: The unprocessed information we analyse to gain knowledge.
    3. X-ray: A form of electromagnetic radiation with a wavelength of 0.01 to 10 nanometres. X-rays are used in medical fields as an imaging technique.
    4. X-ray: A form of electromagnetic radiation with a wavelength of 0.01 to 10 nanometres. X-rays are used in medical fields as an imaging technique.
      Go to full glossary
      Download all

      melanoma

    1. + Create new collection
    2. A cancer of a particular type of skin cell, called a melanocyte. Melanocytes are responsible for skin colour. The cancer usually appears on the skin, but may affect the eye and membranes (for example, the lining of the nose, the meninges of the brain or the lining of the anus).

      data

    3. + Create new collection
    4. The unprocessed information we analyse to gain knowledge.

      X-ray

    5. + Create new collection
    6. A form of electromagnetic radiation with a wavelength of 0.01 to 10 nanometres. X-rays are used in medical fields as an imaging technique.