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  • In this activity, students watch video clips of IRL research scientist Dr Nick Strickland talking about superconductivity1 and the Meissner effect2 and then answer a series of questions and solve some simple electrical problems related to the content.

    By the end of this activity, students should be able to:

    • describe the Meissner effect
    • explain in simple terms how the Meissner effect comes about
    • give meanings for the terms ‘electrical resistance3’, ‘electric current’, ‘voltage’ and ‘magnetic field4
    • state some of the uses the Meissner effect has been put to.
    Rights: The University of Waikato

    Meissner effect

    Dr Nick Strickland, a research scientist working in the field of superconductivity at Industrial Research Limited (IRL), describes some of the properties that superconductive materials show. He explains an effect known as the Meissner effect and discusses its application to levitated transport systems.

    Download the Word file (see link below) for:

    • introduction/background notes
    • instructions on what you need and what to do
    • student worksheet.

    Related content

    Find out more about the work of the high-temperature superconductor research team based at IRL and the development of a superconductive ceramic5 material with commercial potential.

    Related activity

    Superconductivity – Bob Buckley interview: listen to a podcast of IRL superconductivity scientist Dr Bob Buckley talking about this work and then answer a series of graded questions related to the content.

    1. superconductivity: The ability of certain substances to conduct electric current with almost no resistance at very low temperatures.
    2. Meissner effect: When a superconductor is cooled below its critical temperature, it has the ability to expel an applied magnetic field. This effect can be demonstrated by levitating a small magnet above a suitably cooled superconductor.
    3. electrical resistance: For a given object, it is a measure of the opposition to the passage of electric current.
    4. magnetic field: The zone around a magnet in which a magnetic force can be detected.
    5. ceramic: An inorganic non-metal material that can be shaped and hardened by firing at high temperature to form a hard, strong and endurable body.
    Published 27 April 2010 Referencing Hub articles
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        superconductivity

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      2. The ability of certain substances to conduct electric current with almost no resistance at very low temperatures.

        magnetic field

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      4. The zone around a magnet in which a magnetic force can be detected.

        Meissner effect

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      6. When a superconductor is cooled below its critical temperature, it has the ability to expel an applied magnetic field. This effect can be demonstrated by levitating a small magnet above a suitably cooled superconductor.

        ceramic

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      8. An inorganic non-metal material that can be shaped and hardened by firing at high temperature to form a hard, strong and endurable body.

        electrical resistance

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      10. For a given object, it is a measure of the opposition to the passage of electric current.