This Collection includes resources linked to the Connected article Sea science.

It covers the learning criteria:

  • Materials like plastics do not decompose but remain in the environment
  • Plastics and other debris can disrupt marine food webs
  • Our actions can make a difference
  • Environmental issues, such as marine litter, provide an ideal topic for authentic scientific inquiry and action

This article uses a citizen science project carried out by three schools on Aotea Great Barrier Island as the context to explore marine debris and the dangers it poses to marine life. It also provides a useful framework for schools that are considering the undertaking of a similar project.

Plastics is part of our everyday lives.

Plastic pieces that are smaller than 5 mm are called microplastics. Check your ruler. Can you find 5 mm?

Learn more about microplastics in this article.

There are significant levels of microplastics polluting the ocean, freshwater and land, and research is showing that animals including humans are eating these microplastics. For some animals, they mistake the particles as food, while others are ingesting them when they consume animals that have eaten them.

So are these microplastics harmful for us and other animals?

Let’s think about plastic. Write the word plastic down and make a quick tally to count how many plastic items you’ve already used today.

Was your kai stored in plastic packaging? Did you drink from a plastic glass? Does the TV or device you’re using have some parts made of plastic?

Remind students about how to write/group tally marks, modelling this process.

Plastic is an amazing material. It has changed the way we store and carry food, drinks and other items.

Learn more about plastics in this article.

Choose an images of plastic and discuss:

  • How is the plastic being used?
  • s the plastic causing a problem?... Expand note

Think of a favourite beach you have. If you don’t live near a beach, maybe you can imagine one. Imagine there’s lots of rubbish on it. What question could you ask about all the rubbish?

When we throw something away, how do we know where it goes? The Sustainable Seas National Science Challenge is developing online tools to help us find out. Ocean Plastic Simulator is an interactive computer tool that shows where plastic is likely to end up when it is dropped in the ocean.

This article unpacks an ocean seafloor survey. Some of the findings are quite shocking - for example:

“Most of the deep sea remains unexplored by humans and these are our first visits to many of these sites, but we were shocked to find that our rubbish has got there before us.”

Part of what makes plastic so useful is that it lasts so well. But it’s because it doesn’t break down that it’s also such a problem when we’ve finished using it.

Learn more in this activity.

Idea:

Maybe you’d like to conduct an investigation on the rubbish in your household over one day. You might want to check all of your rubbish – or if it’s a bit yukky, maybe just look in your recycling bin. Maybe you could take note of the rubbish around your area when you next go for a walk.

In this activity, students are introduced to the PET plastic recycling process. They track a plastic bottle as it is transformed from a waste product to a new food-grade package at the Flight Plastics plant.

The article Thinking about plastic – planning pathways contains pedagogical and curriculum information. It includes the interactive Planning pathways – thinking about plastic, which curates many of the Hub’s resources.

Search our Citizen science projects – you can select – Marine environments to find projects related to our oceans.

https://www.sciencelearn.org.nz/citizen\_science?topics=%5B%22Marine%20environments%22%5D

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